What are the borrowed words in Igbo language?

It's difficult to provide a definitive list of borrowed words in Igbo, as the language has been in contact with many other languages throughout history, and the extent of borrowing varies depending on the specific dialect and era. However, some of the most common sources of borrowed words in Igbo include:

English: This is arguably the most significant source of borrowed words in modern Igbo, especially in urban areas and among younger generations. Examples include:

* Kọmputa (computer)

* Telefọn (telephone)

* Bọs (bus)

* Shoo (shoe)

* Jẹntri (gentleman)

Other Nigerian Languages: Igbo has borrowed words from other Nigerian languages, such as Yoruba, Hausa, and Ibibio. This is often due to trade, migration, or political interactions.

Arabic: The influence of Arabic on Igbo is mainly through Islam, as many Islamic terms have been adopted. Examples include:

* Allah (God)

* Salāt (prayer)

* Zakat (alms)

Portuguese: This influence dates back to the period of Portuguese exploration and slave trade. Examples include:

* Akwụkwọ (paper)

* Okpukpu (bell)

* Nwa (child) - originally from the Portuguese word "inho"

Other Languages: Igbo has also borrowed words from other languages, such as French, German, and even Latin, mainly through education and modern technologies.

Important Notes:

* Many borrowed words have undergone significant phonetic and semantic changes in Igbo, making it difficult to trace their origins.

* Borrowing is a natural process in language evolution, and Igbo has always been open to incorporating words from other languages, often adapting them to its own grammar and phonology.

To learn more about the specific borrowed words in Igbo, you can consult dictionaries, linguistic studies, and resources on Igbo language and culture.