Here's why the number is so difficult to pin down:
* Defining a "language": Some argue that dialects with mutual intelligibility should be counted as one language, while others consider them distinct.
* Uncontacted or under-documented languages: Many languages, particularly in remote areas, are spoken by small groups and haven't been fully documented or studied.
* Extinction and language revitalization: Languages are constantly evolving, some becoming extinct while others are being revitalized.
Despite these challenges, the number of languages worldwide is undeniably vast and represents a treasure trove of human history and culture.