Common Noun:
* Meaning: A person from France.
* Example: "He studied the history of the French people."
Proper Noun:
* Meaning: Refers to the language or culture of France.
* Example: "I'm learning to speak French."
Important Note: When referring to the language or culture, "French" is always capitalized. When referring to people from France, it's not capitalized unless it's part of a proper name (e.g., "The French Revolution").