General shame:
* Hiya: This is the most common and general word for shame. It refers to a feeling of embarrassment, awkwardness, or self-consciousness.
* Kahihiyan: This is a more formal and literary version of "hiya."
* Kakahiya: This means "shameful" or "embarrassing."
Specific types of shame:
* Kaawaan: This means "pity" or "compassion." It can also be used to express a sense of shame for someone who is suffering.
* Pagsisisi: This means "remorse" or "regret." It refers to the feeling of shame that comes from doing something wrong.
Examples:
* Nahihiya ako sa kanya. (I am ashamed of him.)
* Nakakahiya ang ginawa mo. (What you did was shameful.)
* Kaawaan ang mga taong naghihirap. (Pity the people who are suffering.)
* Nagsisisi ako sa ginawa ko. (I regret what I did.)
It's important to note that the nuances of these words can vary depending on the context. It's always best to consider the situation and choose the word that best conveys the intended meaning.