"Hujambo?"
This is a direct translation of "how are you?". You can also say "Habari gani?" which translates to "What's the news?", and it's used as a polite greeting, similar to "how are you?".
Here are some other ways to ask "how are you" in Swahili, along with their nuances:
* "Umekuwaje?" - "How have you been?" (implies you haven't seen the person in a while)
* "Unaendeleaje?" - "How are you doing?" (more formal and used in professional settings)
* "Shikamoo?" - This greeting literally means "I hold your feet", which shows respect for someone older than you. It's similar to "how are you", but it's a more formal and respectful way to address someone.
* "Mambo?" - This is a more casual and informal way to say "how are you" and is often used among friends.
The best way to use these phrases depends on the context and your relationship with the person you are talking to.