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What are long vowel sounds?

Long Vowel Sounds: Saying the Letter's Name

Long vowel sounds are the sounds you make when you say the letter's name in the alphabet.

Here's a breakdown:

* A as in ate (sounds like "ay")

* E as in eat (sounds like "ee")

* I as in ice (sounds like "eye")

* O as in open (sounds like "oh")

* U as in use (sounds like "yoo")

Key Differences from Short Vowel Sounds:

* Short Vowel Sounds: These are typically the sounds you make when you say the vowel quickly and sharply, like in the words "cat," "bet," "sit," "hot," and "cut."

* Long Vowel Sounds: These are typically the sounds you make when you say the vowel more slowly and fully, like in the words "cake," "bee," "kite," "hope," and "flute."

How Long Vowel Sounds are Represented:

* Silent E: Often, a silent "e" at the end of a word indicates a long vowel sound. For example, "bake" has a long "a" sound.

* Double Vowels: Two vowels together often indicate a long vowel sound. For example, "meat" has a long "e" sound.

* Vowel Digraphs: Two letters together that make a single vowel sound can also indicate a long vowel sound. For example, "ai" in "rain" makes a long "a" sound.

Examples:

* Long A: "cake," "name," "made," "wait"

* Long E: "tree," "see," "feet," "sheep"

* Long I: "bike," "time," "mine," "light"

* Long O: "go," "bone," "boat," "show"

* Long U: "flute," "tube," "mule," "music"

Learning long vowel sounds is essential for reading and spelling English words!

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