When you speak of the flavor a word are talking about extra understood meanings that it carries in addition to its main meaning These called?

The extra understood meanings a word carries in addition to its main meaning are called connotations.

Connotations are the emotional associations, cultural implications, or subjective interpretations that a word carries beyond its literal definition. They can be positive, negative, or neutral, and they often depend on the context in which the word is used.

For example, the word "home" has a literal meaning of "a place where one lives," but it also has strong connotations of warmth, comfort, and family.