Broad Definitions:
* A system of communication: This is the most basic definition, focusing on the ability to convey information, ideas, and feelings.
* A set of symbols, rules, and conventions: Language uses symbols (words, sounds, gestures) that are structured by rules (grammar, syntax) and shared conventions (meaning, usage).
* A tool for thought and expression: Language helps us think, reason, categorize, and express ourselves internally and externally.
More Specific Definitions:
* Human language: This focuses on the complex, symbolic system used by humans to communicate, often highlighting its unique characteristics like recursion, displacement (talking about things not present), and arbitrariness (no inherent connection between a symbol and its meaning).
* Natural language: This refers to languages that develop organically within a community, unlike constructed languages (like Esperanto).
* Formal language: This refers to languages with precise, unambiguous rules, often used in computer programming, logic, and mathematics.
Beyond Definition:
It's important to note that language is much more than just a set of words and rules. It's a dynamic, evolving entity that shapes our thoughts, culture, and identity. It allows us to:
* Build relationships: Through communication and shared understanding.
* Share knowledge and experiences: Across time and space.
* Create and understand art and literature: Expressing emotions and perspectives.
* Influence and persuade: Shaping opinions and actions.
Ultimately, the best way to define language depends on the context and perspective.