* Verb: When it describes the action of looking at and understanding written words.
* Example: "I am reading a book."
* Noun: When it refers to the act of reading itself, or the skill of reading.
* Example: "Reading is fundamental to learning."
* Example: "She has excellent reading comprehension."
* Gerund: When it acts as a noun, but is formed from a verb with "-ing".
* Example: "Reading is my favorite hobby."
Let me know if you have a specific sentence in mind, and I can tell you the part of speech of "reading" in that context!