Here are some things to keep in mind:
* Words ending in a vowel: The stress is on the last syllable. For example, "bonjour" (stress on "jour"), "femme" (stress on "me"), "oiseau" (stress on "seau").
* Words ending in a consonant: The stress is on the last syllable. For example, "table" (stress on "ble"), "chien" (stress on "ien"), "livre" (stress on "vre").
* Words ending in a silent "e": The stress is on the second to last syllable. For example, "chante" (stress on "chan"), "arrive" (stress on "ri").
* Words with a liason: If a word ends in a consonant and the next word starts with a vowel, the consonant is often pronounced, shifting the stress to the last syllable of the first word. For example, "le homme" (stress on "homme"), "un ami" (stress on "ami").
Exceptions:
* Words with a circumflex accent: The stress is on the syllable with the circumflex accent. For example, "châteaux" (stress on "châ"), "hôpital" (stress on "pi").
* Words with a special pronunciation: Some words have special pronunciations that change the stress pattern. For example, "je" is pronounced with the stress on the "e" sound.
It's important to note that French pronunciation can be tricky, and there are many exceptions to the rules. The best way to learn the stress pattern is to listen to native speakers and practice.