* Herpeto-: This part comes from the Greek word "herpeton," meaning "creeping animal" or "reptile."
* -phobia: This suffix comes from the Greek word "phobos," meaning "fear."
Therefore, herpetophobia literally translates to "fear of creeping animals" or "fear of reptiles."
Important Note: While "herpetophobia" technically encompasses fear of all reptiles and amphibians, it's often used specifically for the fear of snakes.