Applied Linguistics
* Definition: A field of study that focuses on the practical application of linguistic theory and research to real-world problems. It examines how language is used in various contexts and aims to solve issues related to language learning, teaching, communication, and social interaction.
* Focus:
* Language learning and teaching: Developing effective language teaching methods, materials, and assessments.
* Language and communication: Analyzing how language is used in different settings, such as healthcare, law, or business.
* Language and technology: Exploring the role of technology in language learning, communication, and translation.
* Language and social issues: Investigating how language impacts social inequality, diversity, and identity.
* Examples of areas within applied linguistics:
* Second language acquisition
* Language assessment
* Discourse analysis
* Sociolinguistics
* Language policy
* Computer-mediated communication
Applied
* Definition: This word is a more general term that indicates something is practical or has a direct application to a particular situation or problem.
* Focus: "Applied" can be used in many different contexts, including:
* Applied science: Using scientific knowledge to solve practical problems, such as in engineering or medicine.
* Applied research: Research that aims to solve specific problems or improve existing practices.
* Applied mathematics: The use of mathematical principles to solve real-world problems, such as in finance or physics.
* Example: A study might be described as "applied research" if it aims to find solutions to a specific problem.
In summary:
* Applied linguistics is a specific field of study focused on the practical application of linguistic knowledge.
* Applied is a broader term used to indicate something is practical or has a direct application.
Therefore, "applied linguistics" is a subset of the broader term "applied."