Here's what that means:
* Basis of Comparison: This is the central theme or idea that guides the entire comparison. It's the lens through which you examine your subjects.
* Contrasting Elements: These are the specific subjects, ideas, or concepts that you are comparing and contrasting.
Think of it like this:
* Basis of Comparison: The "rules of the game" or the "criteria" for the comparison.
* Contrasting Elements: The "players" in the game, each being evaluated according to the rules.
Example:
Basis of Comparison: The effectiveness of different teaching methods
Contrasting Elements: Traditional lecture-based teaching vs. project-based learning
The essay would then explore how each method stacks up against the "effectiveness" criteria, highlighting their similarities and differences.
Key Points:
* Clear and Specific Basis: A well-defined basis of comparison ensures your essay has a clear focus and direction.
* Logical Structure: Organizing your essay around the basis of comparison helps readers follow your argument.
* Balanced Comparison: Give equal attention to both sides (similarities and differences) to make your analysis thorough.
By using a clear basis of comparison, your compare and contrast paper becomes more insightful, focused, and engaging for the reader.