* Scientific research papers: These need to be precise, objective, and adhere to strict formatting guidelines.
* Legal briefs: These argue a legal point and must use specific legal terminology and citations.
* Academic dissertations: These are lengthy scholarly works that require rigorous research and citation.
* Government reports: These are often factual and objective, and must be clear and concise.
* Historical analyses: These often require an academic tone, with footnotes and citations to support claims.
Why these topics require formality:
* Precision and accuracy: Formal writing demands clear and unambiguous language to ensure the reader understands the precise meaning.
* Objectivity: Formal writing often aims to present information without bias, relying on facts and evidence.
* Authority and credibility: A formal style can lend weight and authority to the writing, establishing the author's expertise.
* Specific conventions: Certain genres like legal writing or scientific papers have strict formatting and citation requirements.
Important Note: While these topics generally require a formal style, there may be exceptions. For example, a popular science article about a research finding might use a more informal tone to engage a wider audience, while still adhering to the basic principles of accuracy and clarity.