Point of View:
* Definition: The perspective from which a story or argument is told. It's the lens through which the author presents information.
* Examples:
* First person: "I woke up early and made breakfast." (The author is the narrator)
* Third person limited: "She felt a surge of anxiety as she walked into the room." (The narrator focuses on one character's thoughts and feelings)
* Third person omniscient: "He knew she was lying, but he decided to let it go." (The narrator knows everything about all characters)
* Focus: The author's chosen viewpoint shapes how the story unfolds and what information the reader receives.
Bias:
* Definition: A prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.
* Examples:
* Political bias: A news article that consistently favors one political party over another.
* Confirmation bias: Seeking out information that confirms pre-existing beliefs and ignoring contradictory information.
* Emotional bias: Allowing personal feelings to cloud judgment and influence decision-making.
* Focus: Bias reflects an unfair slant or prejudice in the author's presentation, often stemming from their personal opinions or beliefs.
Key Differences:
* Scope: Point of view is broader and refers to the perspective of the narrator or author, while bias is a specific form of unfairness in how information is presented.
* Purpose: Point of view is a literary technique used to engage the reader, while bias often stems from a desire to influence or persuade.
* Objectivity: While point of view can be objective or subjective, bias is inherently subjective and lacks neutrality.
In summary: An author's point of view determines how they tell a story, while bias can influence the content of that story, potentially leading to unfair or inaccurate representations.