What are some Ashanti tribal mask?

The Ashanti people are known for their rich artistic tradition, particularly in their woodcarving and mask making. They create a variety of masks, each with its own unique purpose and symbolism. Here are some of the most prominent Ashanti tribal masks:

1. Akuaba Doll Mask:

* Purpose: These masks are not strictly masks but stylized wooden figures that are fertility symbols, often worn by women.

* Appearance: They depict stylized female figures with large, rounded heads, flattened faces, and exaggerated breasts. They often have a smooth, polished surface.

* Symbolism: Represent fertility, good health, and beauty for women.

2. Sika (Antelope) Mask:

* Purpose: Associated with the Ashanti king and his power.

* Appearance: Depict the antelope, a symbol of strength, speed, and agility, often with a large, flat face with horns, and sometimes carrying a calabash (gourd) on its back.

* Symbolism: Represents royal authority, power, and prestige.

3. Akyempim (Leopard) Mask:

* Purpose: Used in rituals related to warfare, divination, and the hunt.

* Appearance: Depict a leopard, a powerful and fierce animal, often with a ferocious expression, large eyes, and sharp teeth.

* Symbolism: Represents strength, power, courage, and the ability to overcome obstacles.

4. Ntoro (Drum) Mask:

* Purpose: Used in rituals associated with music and drumming.

* Appearance: Depict a large drum, often with a human face carved on it, and sometimes with a stylized representation of the human body.

* Symbolism: Represent the rhythm and power of music, often used to communicate with ancestors and deities.

5. Bawumia (Chief's) Mask:

* Purpose: Used in rituals related to the installation of a chief or king.

* Appearance: Often very complex and highly decorated with elaborate designs, depicting a human face with ornate headdresses and jewelry.

* Symbolism: Represents the authority, power, and prestige of the Ashanti chief or king.

6. Adinkra Symbols:

* Purpose: Not technically masks, but Adinkra symbols are often incorporated into the designs of masks.

* Appearance: Geometric designs often used to represent proverbs, sayings, and cultural values.

* Symbolism: Each Adinkra symbol carries a specific meaning. For example, the symbol for "Akonoba" represents unity and togetherness, while "Ekuo" signifies strength.

These are just a few examples of Ashanti tribal masks. The richness and diversity of their designs, as well as their deep cultural meaning, make them a significant and fascinating part of Ashanti tradition.