General meaning of "grant" (as in "to give" or "to allow"):
* 给予 (jǐ yǔ): This is the most common and general translation for "grant." It means "to give" or "to bestow."
* 授予 (shòu yǔ): This is another common translation for "grant," meaning "to bestow" or "to confer."
* 准许 (zhǔn xǔ): This translates to "to allow" or "to permit."
Specific meanings of "grant" (as in a scholarship or a loan):
* 拨款 (bō kuǎn): This translates to "to allocate funds," often used for financial grants or subsidies.
* 资助 (zī zhù): This means "to sponsor" or "to provide financial assistance."
* 奖学金 (jiǎng xué jīn): This refers specifically to a scholarship.
* 贷款 (dài kuǎn): This means "loan."
To translate "grant" accurately, consider the context and choose the appropriate Chinese word.
For example, you might say:
* "政府给予了他们一笔拨款。" (The government granted them a sum of money.)
* "他们获得了奖学金去上大学。" (They received a scholarship to go to college.)
* "他们被准许进入国家公园。" (They were granted permission to enter the national park.)
Ultimately, the best way to choose the right translation is to consider the specific meaning and context of "grant" in your sentence.