1. Ancient Filipino Seafaring Vessel:
This is the most common and historical meaning. A "balangay" was a large, outrigger canoe used by the ancient Filipinos for seafaring, trade, and warfare. They were typically made from planks of wood, lashed together and caulked with resin. They could accommodate up to 100 people and were capable of long voyages.
2. Pre-Colonial Filipino Society:
In a broader sense, "balangay" can also refer to the social and political units that existed in pre-colonial Philippines. These units were often based on kinship ties and shared a common ancestor. A "balangay" could be considered a village, a clan, or a community.
3. Modern Usage:
Today, the term "balangay" is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to:
* A group of people with shared interests or goals.
* A team or organization.
* A community or neighborhood.
In summary:
"Balangay" is a multifaceted term with roots in ancient Filipino history and culture. It can refer to a specific type of boat, a pre-colonial social unit, or a more general concept of a community or group.