1. Language: This is perhaps the most obvious barrier. Even if there is a common language spoken, dialects, slang, and nuances of expression can lead to misinterpretations. For example, a friendly gesture in one culture might be considered rude in another. This can lead to misunderstandings and awkward situations.
2. Nonverbal Communication: Gestures, facial expressions, personal space, and even eye contact can carry different meanings across cultures. What is considered polite in one culture might be offensive in another. This can lead to misunderstandings, particularly in situations where language is limited. For example, in some cultures, direct eye contact is considered respectful, while in others it can be seen as aggressive.
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