Here's a breakdown:
* Un-: This prefix signifies the opposite of something.
* Alienate: This means to transfer ownership or to estrange someone.
* -able: This suffix indicates the possibility of something happening.
Therefore, "unalienable" essentially means not capable of being alienated or transferred.
In the context of human rights, unalienable rights are often considered to be "natural rights" that are not granted by any government but are inherent to all humans by virtue of their existence. Examples include:
* The right to life
* The right to liberty
* The right to freedom of speech
* The right to freedom of thought and conscience
* The right to freedom of religion
These rights are fundamental to human dignity and cannot be taken away, even by governments or powerful individuals.