An allegory is a narrative in which characters, events, and settings represent abstract concepts or moral qualities. It's a symbolic way of conveying a deeper message, often about human nature, morality, or societal issues.
Here are some examples:
* Animal Farm by George Orwell: The animals represent different social classes in Russia during the revolution, and the story is an allegory for the dangers of totalitarianism.
* The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien: The characters and events can be interpreted as representing different aspects of good and evil, as well as the struggle between them.
* The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan: The story is an allegory of a Christian's journey through life and faith.
Let me know if you have any other questions about literary terms!